There is no more visible fishery in Alaska than Ship Creek, which threads right through downtown Anchorage. This month it is closed — and the reason is that the kings simply did not show up in the numbers managers needed.
The state's Department of Fish and Game issued an emergency order shutting the creek to all sport fishing from Friday, 4 July through 13 July, after the king (Chinook) salmon return came in below the level required to stock the hatchery for future seasons.
At the center of the decision is broodstock — the salmon that must be left to move upstream and spawn. "We have a goal of the amount of broodstock that we need to get up to the hatchery in order to continue the cycle and have a fishery at Ship Creek," said Brittany Blain-Roth, the Anchorage area management biologist for Fish and Game.
Rather than risk missing that target, managers pulled the plug early. "We're being cautious and we're kind of on the cusp of where we want to see as far as the amount of fish that are above the fishery already," Blain-Roth said. She was clear that the shortfall is bigger than any single stream: "There's not really anything any one person can do. A lot of these returns, we do believe that there's some things going on in the ocean."
The people who make a living from the run saw it coming. Dustin Slinker, owner of The Bait Shack at Ship Creek, said the crowds had already thinned. "On a morning like today, a Thursday morning where the high tide is in at 10 a.m. and the parking lots are empty, that says a lot," he said. "Seeing the fish, the numbers that are coming back now, I think it's kind of clear that we do have a big problem going on."
The closure fits a wider pattern. Alaska also paused the Copper River personal-use dipnet fishery in early July, another sign of a hard year for Chinook up and down the Pacific. For now, anglers were steered to still-open water such as the Eklutna Tailrace, the Nick Dudiak Fishing Lagoon in Homer and the Seward lagoon — while Ship Creek waits to see how many kings the ocean sends back.
